materials from different regiones of Russia are encoded as: FS RU CU UR WS SS MS CY NE NF KM AM SH KU
Gaviiformes
Gaviidae
Gavia stellata (Pentoppidan, 1763) FS
RU
Gavia arctica arctica (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
RU
Podicipediformes
Podicipedidae
Podiceps (Tachybaptus) ruficollis (Pallas, 1764) Azerbaijan
Podiceps (Podiceps) nigricollis C. L. Brehm, 1831 RU
Kazakhstan
Podiceps (Podiceps) auritus (Linnaeus, 1758) WS
Podiceps (Podiceps) griseigena (Boddaert, 1783)
AM Kazakhstan
Podiceps (Podiceps) cristatus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
AM Azerbaijan
Procellariiformes
Procellariidae
Fulmarus glacialis (Linnaeus, 1761)
Fulmarus glacialis rodgersii (Cassin, 1862) KM
KU
Hydrobatidae
Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Vieillot, 1817) KM
KU
Oceanodroma furcata (Gmelin, 1789) KU
Pelicaniformes
Pelicani
Pelicanidae
Pelicanus onocrotalus Linnaeus, 1758 Kazakhstan
Pelicanus crispus Bruch, 1832 RU Kazakhstan
Sulidae
Sula bassana (Linnaeus, 1758) UK(Scotland)
Iseland(Faeroe Islands)
Phalacrocoracidae
Phalacrocorax carbo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis (Blumenbach, 1796) RU
Phalacrocorax filamentosus (Temminck et Schlegel, 1850) KU
Phalacrocorax pelagicus Pallas, 1811 NF
KM
Phalacrocorax urile (Gmelin, 1789) KM
Phalacrocorax aristitelis aristitelis (Linnaeus, 1761) FS
Phalacrocorax aristitelis desmarestii (Payraudeau, 1826) Crimea
Phalacrocorax pygmaeus (Pallas, 1773) Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Ciconiiformes
Ardeae
Ardeidae
Botaurinae
Botaurus stellaris (Linnaeus, 1758) WS
Ixobrychus minutus (Linnaeus, 1766) WS
Ukraine
Azerbaijan Kazakhstan
Ixobrychus eurhythmus (Swinhoe, 1873) AM
Ardeinae
Nycticorax nycticorax (Linnaeus, 1758) Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Butorides striatus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Butorides striatus amurensis (Schrenck, 1860) AM
Ardeola ralloides (Scopoli, 1769) RU Azerbaijan
Bubulcus ibis (Linnaeus, 1758) Azerbaijan
Egretta (Casmerodius) alba (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Egretta (Egretta) garzetta (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Azerbaijan
Ardea (Ardea) cinerea Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Crimea
Ardea (Pyrrherodia) purpurea Linnaeus, 1766 Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Ciconiae
Threskiornithoidea
Threskiornithidae
Plataleinae
Platalea leucorodia Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Kazakhstan
Threskiornithinae
Plegadis falcinellus (Linnaeus, 1766) RU
Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Ciconioidea
Ciconiidae
Ciconiinae
Ciconia ciconia (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Azerbaijan
Ciconia nigra (Linnaeus, 1758) Belarus
Phoenicopteriformes
Phoenicopteridae
Phoenicopterus roseus Pallas, 1811 Spain
Anseriformes
Anseres
Anatidae
Anserinae
Branta bernicla (Linnaeus, 1758) NE
Rufibrenta ruficollis (Pallas, 1769) WS
Anser anser (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Anser albifrons (Scopoli, 1769) RU NE
Anser fabalis (Latham, 1787) RU NE
Chen caerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758) NF
Eulabeila indica (Latham, 1790) Kyrghyzstan
Cygninae
Cygnus (Cygnus) olor (Gmelin, 1789) RU
CU
Cygnus (Olor) cygnus (Linnaeus, 1758)
RU
Tadorninae
Tadorna (Casarca) ferruginea (Pallas, 1764) Turkmenistan
Tadorna (Tadorna) tadorna (Linnaeus, 1758) Crimea
Anatinae
Anas (Anas) platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Kazakhstan
Anas (Anas) poecilorhyncha Forster, 1781
Anas (Anas) poecilorhyncha zonorhyncha Swinhoe, 1866
AM
Anas (Anas) crecca Linnaeus, 1758 RU WS
Anas (Anas) formosa Georgi, 1775 NE
Anas (Anas) falcata Georgi, 1775 AM
Anas (Anas) strepera Linnaeus, 1758 Kazakhstan
Anas (Anas) penelope Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Anas (Anas) acuta Linnaeus, 1758 RU UR
NE
Anas (Anas) querquedula Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Anas (Spatula) clypeata Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Kazakhstan
Aix galericulata (Linnaeus, 1758) AM
Aythyinae
Netta rufina (Pallas, 1773) Kazakhstan
Aythia ferina (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Aythia nyroca (Guldenstadt, 1770) Kazakhstan
Aythia baeri (Radde, 1863) AM
Aythia fuligula (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Aythia marila (Linnaeus, 1761) RU
Clangula hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
NE
Bucebhala clangula (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Somateria (Somateria) mollissima (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
Somateria (Somateria) spectabilis (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Somateria (Lampronetta) fischeri (Brandt, 1847) NE
Polysticta stelleri (Pallas, 1769) NE
Melanitta fusca (Linnaeus, 1758) Armenia
Oxiurinae
Oxyura leucocephala (Scopoli, 1769) Kazakhstan
Merginae
Mergus (Mergellus) albellus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Mergus (Mergus) serrator (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
Ukraine
Mergus (Mergus) merganser (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Falconiiformes
Falcones
Falconoidea
Pandionidae
Pandion haliaetus (Linnaeus, 1758) Azerbaijan
Accipitridae
Perninae
Pernis apivorus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Armenia
Milvinae
Milvus migrans (Boddaert, 1783) RU Kazakhstan
Turkmenistan
Circinae
Circus macrourus (S.G. Gmelin, 1771) RU
Circus pygargus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Kazakhstan
Circus melanoleucos (Pennant, 1769) AM
Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kazakhstan
Accipitrinae
Accipiter gentilis (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Accipiter nisus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Accipiter badius (Gmelin, 1788)
Accipiter badius cenchroides Severtzov, 1873 Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan Uzbekistan
Accipiter gularis (Temminck et Schlegel, 1844) AM
Buteoninae
Buteo lagopus (Pontoppidan, 1763) RU WS
Buteo rufinus (Cretzschmar, 1827) Kazakhstan
Buteo buteo (Linnaeus, 1758)
Buteo buteo vulpinus (Gloger, 1833) RU
Buteo buteo menetriesi Bogdanov, 1879 Azerbaijan
Butastur indicus (Gmelin, 1788) AM
Circaetus galicus (Gmelin, 1788) CU
Kazakhstan
Hieraaetus pennatus (Gmelin, 1788) Kazakhstan
Aquila rapax (Temminsk,1828)
Aquila rapax orientalis (Cabanis, 1854) RU
CU
Aquila clanga Pallas, 1811 AM
Aquila pomarina C. L. Brehm, 1831 Armenia
Aquila heliaca Savigny, 1809 Kazakhstan
Aquila chrysaetos (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Haliaeetus leucoryphus (Pallas, 1771) Kazakhstan
Haliaeetus albicilla (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Gypaetinae
Neophron percnopterus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Turkmenistan
Aegypinae
Aegypius monachus (Linnaeus, 1758) Crimea
Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Gyps fulvus (Hablizl, 1783) CU
Falconidae
Falconinae
Falco (Hierofalco) rusticolus Linnaeus, 1758 Finland
Falco (Hierofalco) cherrug Gray, 1834 Kazakhstan
Falco (Rhynchodon) peregrinus Tunstall, 1771 RU
MS
Falco (Falco) subbuteo (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Falco (Tinnunculus) columbarius (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Finland
Falco (Erythropus) vespertinus (Linnaeus, 1766)
RU
Ukraine
Falco (Erythropus) amurensis Radde, 1863 AM
Falco (Cerchneis) naumanni Fleischer, 1818 RU
Falco (Cerchneis) tinnunculus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
AM Kazakhstan
Galliiformes
Galli
Phasianoidea
Tetraonidae
Lagopus lagopus lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758)
RU
Lagopus lagopus koreni Thayer et
Bangs, 1914 NE
Lagopus lagopus maior Lorenz, 1904
WS
Lyrurus tetrix (Linnaeus, 1758)
UR
Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi (Taczanowski, 1875)
Armenia
Tetrao urogallus (Linnaeus, 1758)
MS
Kazakhstan
Tetrastes bonasia (Linnaeus, 1758)
RU
Phasianidae
Tetraogallus caucasicus (Pallas, 1811) CU
Alectoris chukar (J. E. Gray, 1830)
Alectoris chukar falki (Hartert, 1917) Kyrghyzstan
Ammoperdix griseogularis (Brandt, 1843) Turkmenistan
Francolinus francolinus (Linnaeus, 1766)
Perdix perdix (Linnaeus, 1758)
Perdix perdix canescens Buturlin, 1906 Armenia
Perdix dauurica (Pallas, 1811) Kyrghyzstan
Coturnix coturnix Linnaeus, 1758 RU AM
Ukraine
Armenia
Phasianus colchicus Linnaeus, 1758
Phasianus colchicus turcestanicus Lorenz, 1896 Kazakhstan
Gruiformes
Grues
Gruidae
Grus grus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Grus grus lilfordi Sharpe, 1894 Kazakhstan
Anthropoides virgo (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kazakhstan
Ralli
Rallidae
Rallus aquaticus Linnaeus, 1758
Rallus aquaticus indicus Blyth, 1848 AM
Porzana (Porzana) porzana (Linnaeus, 1766) RU
WS
Porzana (Porzana) parva Scopoli, 1769 RU
Porzana (Porzana) pusilla (Pallas, 1776) WS
Porzana (Limnobaenus) paykullii (Ljungh, 1813) AM
Crex crex (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Gallinula chloropus (Linnaeus, 1758) WS
Crimea
Azerbaijan
Porphyrio porphyrio (Linnaeus, 1758)
Porphyrio porphyrio seistanicus (Zarudny et Harms, 1911) Azerbaijan
Fulica atra (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Otides
Otididae
Otis tarda Linnaeus, 1758 Kazakhstan
Tetrax tetrax (Linnaeus, 1758) RU CU Uzbekistan
Chlamydotis undulata (Jacquin,1784)
Chlamydotis undulata macqueenii J. E. Gray, 1832 Kazakhstan
Charadriiformes
Charadrii
Burhinoidea
Burhinidae
Burhinus oedicnemis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Burhinus oedicnemis harterti Vaurie, 1963 Kazakhstan
Burhinus oedicnemis ssp. Algeria
Charadrioidea
Charadriidae
Charadriinae
Pluvialis squatorola (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
WS
Pluvialis dominica (Muller, 1776) MS NF
Pluvialis apricaria (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Iseland
Charadrius hiaticula Linnaeus, 1758
Charadrius hiaticula tundrae Lowe, 1915 RU
Charadrius dubius Scopoli, 1786 RU
Charadrius leschenaultii leschenaultii Lesson, 1826 SS
Charadrius leschenaultii crassirostris Severtzov, 1873 Kazakhstan
Charadrius asiaticus Pallas, 1773 Kazakhstan
Charadrius alexandrinus Linnaeus, 1758 Crimea
Kazakhstan
Eudromias morinellus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
NE NF
Vanellinae
Chettusia gregaria (Pallas, 1771) RU
Kazakhstan
Vanellus vanellus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kazakhstan
Vanellochetusia leucura (Lichtenstein, 1823)
Kazakhstan Uzbekistan
Lobivanellus indicus (Boddaert, 1783) India
Arenariinae
Arenaria interpres (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
RU
Recurvirostridae
Himantopus himantopus (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Recurvirostra avosetta Linnaeus, 1758 Crimea
Kazakhstan
Scolopacidae
Tringinae
Tringa ochropus Linnaeus, 1758 RU Finland
Tringa glareola Linnaeus, 1758 RU MS
Tringa nebularia (Gunnerus, 1767) RU Sweden
Finland
Tringa totanus totanus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Tringa totanus ussuriensis Buturlin, 1934 Kazakhstan
Tringa erythropus (Pallas, 1764) NE Finland
Tringa stagnatilis (Bechstein, 1803) RU
Actitis hypoleucos (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
AM Kazakhstan
Xenus cinereus (Guldenstadt, 1775) RU
Phalaropodinae
Phalaropus (Phalaropus) fulicarius (Linnaeus, 1758) - WS
NE
Phalaropus (Lobipes) lobatus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
NE Iseland
Calidridinae
Philomachus pugnax (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
NF Kazakhstan
Calidris (Pisobia) minuta (Leisler, 1812) WS
NE
Calidris (Pisobia) ruficollis (Pallas, 1776) NF
Calidris (Pisobia) temminckii (Leisler, 1812) RU
Calidris (Erolia) bairdii (Coues, 1861) NF
Calidris (Erolia) ferruginea (Pontoppidan, 1763) WS
Calidris (Erolia) alpina alpina (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Calidris (Erolia) alpina schinzii C. L. Brehm, 1822 Iseland
Calidris (Erolia) alpina centralis Buturlin, 1932
WS
Calidris (Erolia) maritima (Brunnich, 1764) NF
Iseland(Faeroe
Islands)
Calidris (Limnocinclus) acuminata (Horsfield, 1821) NE
Calidris (Limnocinclus) melanotus (Viellot, 1819) NE
Limicola falcinellus (Pontoppidan, 1763) Finland
Scolopacinae
Lymnocryptes minimus (Brunnich, 1764) Sweden
Finland
Gallinago gallinago (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
NE
Gallinago megala Swinhoe, 1861 MS
Gallinago stenura (Bonaparte, 1830) NE
Gallinago media (Latham, 1787) RU SS
Scolopax rusticola Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Numeniinae
Numenius borealis (J. R. Forster, 1772) NE
Numenius arquata (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Numenius madagascariensis (Linnaeus, 1766) AM
Numenius phaeopus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Iseland
Limosa limosa limosa (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Limosa limosa melanuroides Gould, 1846 AM
Limosa lapponica lapponica (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Limosa lapponica menzbieri Portenko, 1936 NE
Limnodromus scolopaceus (Say, 1823) NE
Limnodromus semipalmatus (Blyth, 1848) AN
Glareoloidea
Glareolidae
Cursoriinae
Cursorius cursor (Latham, 1787) Tunis
Glareolinae
Glareola pratincola (Linnaeus, 1766) Kazakhstan
Glareola nordmanni Nordmann, 1842 RU
Kazakhstan
Lari
Stercorariidae
Stercorarius (Catharacta) skua skua (Brunnich, 1764) Iseland
Stercorarius (Catharacta) skua maccormicki Saunders, 1893 Antarktica
Stercorarius (Stercorarius) pomarinus (Temminck, 1815) WS
Stercorarius (Stercorarius) parasiticus (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
Stercorarius (Stercorarius) longicaudus Vieillot, 1819 RU
NF
Laridae
Larinae
Larus ichthyaetus Pallas, 1773 Crimea
Larus melanocephalus Temminck, 1820 Ukraine
Larus minutus Pallas, 1776 RU
Larus ridibundus Linnaeus, 1766 RU WS
Kazakhstan
Larus genei Breme, 1840 Ukraine
Larus fuscus Linnaeus, 1758 Iseland
Larus argentatus Pontoppidan, 1763 RU
WS
Crimea Kazakhstan
Larus schistisagus Schjneger, 1884 SH
Larus glaucescens Naumann, 1840 KM
Larus hyperboreus Gunnerus, 1767 WS
Larus marinus Linnaeus, 1758 FS
Larus canus Linnaeus, 1758 FS RU
Larus crassirostris Vieillot, 1818 SH
Xema sabini (Sabine, 1819) WS NF
Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758) FS KU
Rissa brevirostris Bruch, 1853 KM
Rhodostethia rosea (MacGillivray, 1842) NE
Sterninae
Chlidonias niger (Linnaeus, 1758) RU WS
Chlidonias leucopterus (Temminck, 1815) RU
Chlidonias hybrida (Pallas, 1811) RU Kazakhstan
Gelochelidon nilotica (Gmelin, 1789) Kazakhstan
Tagzhikistan
Hydroprogne caspia (Pallas, 1770) Crimea
Kazakhstan
Thalasseus sandvicensis (Latham, 1787) Crimea
Sterna hirundo Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Sterna paradisaea Pontoppidan, 1763 FS
RU
Sterna aleutica Baird, 1869 SH
Sterna albifrons Pallas, 1764 RU Kazakhstan
Alcae
Alcidae
Alle alle (Linnaeus, 1758) Iseland
Alca torda Linnaeus, 1758 FS
Uria aalge (Pontoppidan, 1763)
Uria aalge hyperborea Salomonsen, 1932 FS
Norway
Uria lomvia lomvia (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
RU
Uria lomvia arra Pallas, 1811 KU
Cepphus grylle (Linnaeus, 1758) FS KU
Cepphus carbo Pallas, 1811 AM NF SH
Synthliboramphus antiquus (Gmelin, 1789) KU
Aethia cristacella (Pallas, 1769) KM
Aethia pygmaea Gmelin, 1789) KM KU
Aethia pusilla (Pallas, 1811) KU
Cyclorrhynchus psittacula (Pallas, 1769) KM
KU
Cerorhinca monocerata (Pallas, 1811) SH
KU
Fratercula arctica (Linnaeus, 1758) FS
Fratercula corniculata (Naumann, 1821) NF
KM
Lunda cirrhata (Pallas, 1769) KM KU
Columbiformes
Pterocletes
Pteroclididae
Pterocles orientalis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pterocles orientalis arenarius (Pallas, 1775) Kazakhstan
Pterocles alchata (Linnaeus, 1776) Kazakhstan
Syrrhaptes paradoxus (Pallas, 1773) Kazakhstan
Columbae
Columbidae
Columba palumbus Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Crimea
Columba oenas oenas Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Columba oenas yarkandensis Buturlin, 1909 Uzbekistan
Columba eversmanni Bonaparte, 1856 Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Columba livia Gmelin, 1789 RU Crimea
Columba rupestris rupestris Pallas, 1811
SS
Columba rupestris turkestanica Buturlin, 1908 Turkmenistan
Streptopelia decaocto (Frivaldszky, 1838) Turkmenistan
Streptopelia turtur (Linnaeus, 1758)
Streptopelia turtur arenicola (Hartert, 1894) Kazakhstan
Streptopelia orientalis orientalis (Lantham, 1790) AM
Streptopelia orientalis meena (Sykes, 1832) WS
Kyrghyzstan
Uzbekistan
Streptopelia senegalensis (Linnaeus, 1766)
Streptopelia senegalensis ermanni (Bonaparte, 1856) Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Cuculiformes
Cuculi
Cuculidae
Cuculinae
Cuculus canorus Linnaeus, 1758 SS AM UkraineCrimea
Armenia
Cuculus saturatus Blyth, 1843 SS
Cuculus glandarius Linnaeus, 1758 Spain
Strigiformes
Strigidae
Nictea scandiaca (Linnaeus, 1758) NE NF
Bubo bubo (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Kazakhstan
Asio otus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Kazakhstan
Asio flammeus (Pontoppidan, 1763) CU AM
Otus scops (Linnaeus, 1758) Azerbaijan
Otus brucei (Hume, 1873) Kazakhstan Uzbekistan
Athene noctua (Scopoli, 1769) RU
Kazakhstan Turkmenistan
Surnia ulula (Linnaeus, 1758) CY
Strix aluco Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Tytunidae
Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769) France
Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgi
Caprimulgidae
Caprimulgus indicus Latham, 1790
Caprimulgus indicus jotaka Temminck et Schlegel, 1847 AM
Caprimulgus europeus europeus Linnaeus, 1758 RU
SS
Caprimulgus europeus unwini Hume, 1871 Kazakhstan
Apodiformes
Apodi
Apodidae
Chaeturinae
Hirundapus caudacutus (Latham, 1801) SH
Apodinae
Apus affinis (Gray, 1830) Tunis
Apus apus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Apus pacificus (Latham, 1801) SS
Apus melba (Linnaeus, 1758)
Apus melba tunrti Tscusi, 1904 Uzbekistan
Coraciiformes
Coracii
Coraciidae
Coracias garrulus garrulus Linnaeus, 1758 Azerbaijan
Coracias garrulus semenovi Loudon et Tscusi, 1902 Kyrghyzstan
Eurystomus orientalis (Linnaeus, 1766)
Eurystomus orientalis calonyx Sharpe, 1890 AM
Alcedines
Alcedinoidea
Alcedinidae
Alcedo atthis atthis (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Uzbekistan
Alcedo atthis bengalensis Gmelin, 1788 AM
Meropes
Meropidae
Merops apiaster (Linnaeus, 1758) Azerbaijan
Kyrghyzstan
Merops superciliosus Linnaeus, 1766
Merops superciliosus persicus Pallas, 1773 Kazakhstan
Upupiformes
Upupae
Upupidae
Upupa epops Linnaeus, 1758 RU Kazakhstan
Piciformes
Pici
Picidae
Junginae
Jynx torquilla Linnaeus, 1758 RU AM
Picinae
Picus viridis Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Picus canus Gmelin, 1788 Finland
Dryocopus martius (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Dendrocopos major (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Dendrocopos leucotos (Bechstein, 1803) Finland
Kazakhstan
Dendrocopos minor minor (Linnaeus, 1758) Finland
Dendrocopos minor amurensis (Buturlin, 1909) KU
Picoides tridactylus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Passeriformes
Passeres
Hirundinidae
Riparia riparia (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Ptyonoprogne rupestris (Scopoli, 1769) Kyrghyzstan
Hyrundo rustica Linnaeus, 1758 Kazakhstan
Kyrghyzstan
Hyrundo smithii Leach, 1818
Hyrundo smithii bobrinskoii Stachanov, 1930 Uzbekistan
Hyrundo daurica Linnaeus, 1771
Hyrundo daurica rufula Temminck, 1835 Kyrghyzstan
Uzbekistan
Hyrundo daurica japonica Temminck et Schlegel, 1847 AM
Delichon urbica (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Alaudidae
Galerida cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) Uzbekistan
Turkmenistan
Calandrella cinerea (Gmelin, 1789)
Calandrella cinerea longipennis (Eversmann, 1848) - SS
Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Calandrella acutirostris Hume, 1873 Tagzhikistan
Calandrella rufescens (Viellot, 1820) RU
Kazakhstan
Melanocorypha calandra (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Melanocorypha bimaculata (Menetries, 1832)
Melanocorypha bimaculata torquata Blyth, 1847 Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Melanocorypha mongolica (Pallas, 1776) SS
Melanocorypha leucoptera (Pallas, 1811) Kazakhstan
Melanocorypha yelloniensis (J. R. Forster, 1768) Kazakhstan
Eremophila alpestris (Linnaeus, 1758) WS
Kazakhstan
Lullula arborea (Linnaeus, 1758) Algeria
Alauda arvensis Linnaeus, 1758 RU CU AM
Armenia
Allauda gulgula Franklin, 1831 Tagzhikistan
Motacillidae
Anthinae
Anthus richardi Viellot, 1818 SS
Anthus campestris (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Anthus trivialis (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Belarus
Armenia
Anthus hodgsoni Richmond, 1907 MS
Anthus gustavi Svinhoe, 1863 NF
Anthus pratensis (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Anthus cervinus (Pallas, 1811) RU NE
Anthus spinoleta (Linnaeus, 1758) SS KU
Armenia
Motacillinae
Motacilla (Budytes) flava Linnaeus, 1758 RU
NE AM Kazakhstan
Motacilla (Budytes) citreola Pallas, 1776 RU
Motacilla (Motacilla) cinerea Tunstall, 1771 AM
Kyrghyzstan
Motacilla (Motacilla) alba Linnaeus, 1758 RU
WS KU Kyrghyzstan
Dendronanthus indicus (Gmelin, 1789) AM
Laniidae
Laniinae
Lanius collurio Linnaeus, 1758 - RU WS
AM UkraineArmenia Kyrghyzstan
Lanius senator Linnaeus, 1758 Azerbaijan
Georgia Algeria
Lanius schach Linnaeus, 1758 Uzbekistan
Lanius minor Gmelin, 1788 RU Kyrghyzstan
Lanius excubitor Linnaeus, 1758 Kazakhstan
Lanius sphenocercus Cabanis, 1873 AM
Oriolidae
Oriolus oriolus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Ukraine
Tagzhikistan
Oriolus chinensis Linnaeus, 1766 AM
Sturnidae
Sturninae
Sturnia sturnina (Pallas, 1776) AM
Sturnus (Sturnopastor) cineraceus Temminck, 1835 AM
Sturnus (Sturnus) vulgaris Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Sturnus (Pastor) roseus (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Acridotheres tristis (Linnaeus, 1758) Turkmenistan
Tagzhikistan
Corvidae
Perisoreus infaustus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Garrulus glandarius (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Armenia
Cyanopica cyanus (Pallas, 1776) AM
Pica pica (Linnaeus, 1758) KazakhstanKyrghyzstan
Podoces panderi Ficher, 1821 Kazakhstan
Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax (Linnaeus, 1758) Armenia
Corvus (Coloeus) monedula Linnaeus, 1758 AM
Kazakhstan
Corvus (Trypanocorax) frugilegus Linnaeus, 1758 Kazakhstan
Corvus (Corvus) macrorhynchos Wagler, 1827 SH
Corvus (Corvus) cornix Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Kazakhstan
Corvus (Corvus) corax Linnaeus, 1758 Ukraine
Kazakhstan
Campephagidae
Pericrocotus divaricatus (Raffles, 1822) AM
Cinclidae
Cinclus cinclus (Linnaeus, 1758) Uzbekistan
Cinclus palassii Temminck, 1820 Kyrghyzstan
Troglodytidae
Troglodytes troglodytes (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Prunellidae
Prunella (Laiscopus) collaris (Scopoli, 1769) Kyrghyzstan
Prunella (Prunella) montanella (Pallas, 1776) NF
Prunella (Prunella) atrogularis (Brandt, 1844) Kazakhstan
Prunella (Prunella) modularis (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Armenia
Sylviidae
Cettia cetti (Temminck, 1820) RU
Locustella fasciolata (Gray, 1860) AM
Locustella certhiola (Pallas, 1811) SS
Locustella ochotensis (Middendorff, 1853) SH
Locustella naevia (Boddaert, 1783) RU
Armenia
Acrocephalus schoenobaenus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Armenia
Acrocephalus bistrigiceps Swinhoe, 1860 AM
Acrocephalus agricola (Jerdon, 1845) Kazakhstan
Acrocephalus dumetorum Blyth, 1849 RU
Acrocephalus palustris (Bechstein, 1798) RU
Armenia
Acrocephalus arundinaceus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
AM Ukraine Kazakhstan
Phragmaticola aeedon (Pallas, 1776) AM
Hippolais icterina (Vieillot, 1817) RU
Ukraine
Hippolais caligata (Lichtenstein, 1823) Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Hippolais languida (Hemprich et Ehrenberg, 1833) Azerbaijan
Sylvia nisoria (Bchstein, 1795) RU
Kyrghyzstan
Sylvia hortensis (Gmelin, 1789) Azerbaijan
Sylvia atricapilla (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Sylvia borin (Boddaert, 1783) RU
Sylvia communis Latham, 1787 Armenia Kyrghyzstan
Sylvia curruca (Linnaeus, 1758) UR
Sylvia mystacea Menetries, 1832 Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Sylvia nana (Hemprich et Ehrenberg, 1833) Uzbekistan
Phylloscopus (Phylloscopus) trochilus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Phylloscopus (Phylloscopus) collybita (Vieillot, 1817) RU
UR
Phylloscopus (Phylloscopus) sibilatrix (Bechstein, 1793) RU
Phylloscopus (Acanthopneuste) borealis Blasius, 1858 Uzbekistan
Phylloscopus (Acanthopneuste) trochiloides (Sundevall, 1837)
RU
Phylloscopus (Reguloides) inornatus (Blyth, 1842)
NE
Phylloscopus (Oreopneuste) fuscatus (Blyth, 1842) MS
Phylloscopus (Herbivocula) schwarzi (Radde, 1863) MS
Regulidae
Regulinae
Regulus regulus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Muscicapidae
Monarchinae
Terpsiphone paradisi (Linnaeus, 1758) Uzbekistan
Tagzhikistan
Muscicapinae
Ficedula hypoleuca (Pallas, 1764) RU
Ficedula albicollis (Temminck, 1815) MS
Ficedula narcissina (Temminck, 1835) AM
Ficedula parva (Bechstein, 1794) RU
Cyanoptila cyanomelana (Temminck, 1829) AM
Muscicapa striata (Pallas, 1764) RU Uzbekistan
Tagzhikistan
Muscicapa sibirica Gmelin, 1789 SS
Turdinae
Saxicola ruberta (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Saxicola torquata (Linnaeus, 1766) AM
Saxicola caprata (Linnaeus, 1766) Turkmenistan
Oenanthe oenanthe (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Oenanthe pleschanka (Lepechin, 1770) KazakhstanTagzhikistan
Oenanthe picata (Blyth, 1847) Turkmenistan
Oenanthe isabellina (Temminck, 1829) RU
Cercotrichus galactotes (Temminck, 1820) Turkmenistan
Monticola saxatilis (Linnaeus, 1776) Armenia
Monticola solitarius (Linnaeus, 1758) Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Phoenicurus phoenicurus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Armenia
Phoenicurus ochruros (S.G. Gmelin, 1774) Ukraine
Phoenicurus auroreus (Pallas, 1776) AM
Erithacus rubecula (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Luscinia (Luscinia) megarhynchos C. L. Brehm, 1831 Crimea
Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Luscinia (Luscinia) luscinia (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Luscinia (Calliope) calliope (Pallas, 1776) SS
KU
Luscinia (Calliope) pectoralis (Gould, 1837) Kyrghyzstan
Luscinia (Cyanosylvia) svecica (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Luscinia (Larvivora) cyane (Pallas, 1776) AM
Luscinia (Pseudaeedon) sibilans (Swinhoe, 1863) AM
Catharus minimus (Lafresnaye, 1848) NF
Turdus pallidus Gmelin, 1789 MS SH
Turdus hortulorum Sclater, 1863 AM
Turdus ruficollis Pallas, 1776 SS
Turdus naumanni Temminck, 1820 MS NE
Turdus pilaris Linnaeus, 1758 RU WS
Turdus torquatus Linnaeus, 1758 Armenia
Turdus merula Linnaeus, 1758 RU Armenia
Uzbekistan
Turdus iliacus Linnaeus, 1766 RU WS
Turdus philomelos C. L. Brehm, 1831 RU
SS
Turdus viscivorus Linnaeus, 1758 UkraineKyrghyzstan
Myophonus caeruleus (Scopoli, 1786) Kyrghyzstan
Timaliidae
Garrulax (Strophocincia) lineatus (Vigors, 1831) Tagzhikistan
Aegithalidae
Aegithalos caudatus (Linnaeus, 1758) CU
AM Ukraine
Paridae
Remizinae
Remiz pendulinus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU Kazakhstan
Kyrghyzstan
Parinae
Parus (Poecile) palustris Linnaeus, 1758 AM
Parus (Poecile) montanus Baldenstein, 1827 RU
Kazakhstan
Parus (Lophophanes) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Parus (Periparus) ater Linnaeus, 1758 SS
Parus (Cyanistes) caeruleus Linnaeus, 1758 Ukraine
Parus (Cyanistes) cyanus Pallas, 1770 Kazakhstan
Parus (Parus) major Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Azerbaijan
Sittidae
Sitta europaea Linnaeus, 1758 RU AM
Ukraine
Sitta tephronora Sharpe, 1872 Uzbekistan
Turkmenistan
Certhiidae
Certhia familiaris Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Passeridae
Passer domesticus (Linnaeus, 1758) UkraineKazakhstanKyrghyzstan
Passer hispaniolensis (Temminck, 1820) Kyrghyzstan
Passer ammodendri Gould, 1872 Kazakhstan
Turkmenistan
Passer montanus (Linnaeus, 1758) WS Kyrghyzstan
Passer symplex (Lichtenstein, 1823) Turkmenistan
Petronia petronia (Linnaeus, 1766) Turkmenistan
Montifringilla nivalis (Linnaeus, 1766) Kazakhstan
Fringillidae
Fringillinae
Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus, 1758 RU CrimeaUkraine
Fringilla montifringilla Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Carduelinae
Chloris chloris (Linnaeus, 1758) CrimeaUkraine
Chloris sinica (Linnaeus, 1766) AM
Carduelus carduelus (Linnaeus, 1758) ArmeniaKyrghyzstan
Acanthis canabina (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kyrghyzstan
Acanthis flavirostris (Linnaeus, 1758) Tagzhikistan
Acanthis flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) WS NE
Bucanetes mongolicus (Swinhoe, 1870) Kazakhstan
Rhodospiza obsoleta (Lichtenstein, 1832) Turkmenistan
Caprodacus erythrinus (Pallas, 1811) Armenia
Caprodacus rubicilla (Guldenstadt, 1775) Tagzhikistan
Uragus sibiricus (Pallas, 1773) AM
Loxia curvirostra Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Pyrrhula pyrrhula (Linnaeus, 1758) SS
Eophona personata (Temminck et Schlegel, 1848) AM
Coccothraustes coccothraustes (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Mycerobas carnipes (Hodgson, 1836) Kyrghyzstan
Emberizidae
Emberiza (Miliaria) calandra Linnaeus, 1758 CU
Kyrghyzstan
Emberiza (Emberiza) citrinella Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Emberiza (Emberiza) leucocephala S.G. Gmelin, 1771
SS
Emberiza (Emberiza) cirlus Linnaeus, 1776 France
Emberiza (Emberiza) stewarti (Blyth, 1854) Uzbekistan
Emberiza (Emberiza) cia Linnaeus, 1766 Kyrghyzstan
Emberiza (Emberiza) cioides Brandt, 1843 AM
Emberiza (Emberiza) fucata Pallas, 1776 AM
Emberiza (Emberiza) schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
Kazakhstan
Emberiza (Emberiza) elegans Temminck, 1835 AM
Emberiza (Emberiza) chrysophrys Pallas, 1776 MS
Emberiza (Emberiza) tristrami Swinhoe, 1870 AM
Emberiza (Emberiza) rustica Pallas, 1776 SS
Finland
Emberiza (Emberiza) pusilla Pallas, 1776 RU
Emberiza (Emberiza) spodocephala Pallas, 1776 AM
Emberiza (Emberiza) aureola Pallas, 1773 AM
Emberiza (Emberiza) hortulana Linnaeus, 1758 RU
Emberiza (Granativora) melanocephala Scopoli, 1769 Azerbaijan
Emberiza (Granativora) bruniceps Brandt, 1841 Kyrghyzstan
Calcarius lapponicus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
WS NE
Plectrophenax nivalis (Linnaeus, 1758) WS
NF