materials from different regions of Russia are encoded as: FS RU CU UR WS SS MS CY NE NF KM AM SH KU
Vespinae
Provespa anomala (de Saussure, 1854) Thailand
Vespa crabro Linnaeus, 1758
Vespa crabro germana Christ, 1791 (=vulgata Birula, 1924 [1925]) Hungary
Slovakia
Vespa crabro crabro Linnaeus, 1758 RU CU
Ukraine
Vespa crabro altaica Pérez, 1910 (=nigra Birula, 1925)
WS SS Kazakhstan
Vespa crabro ?crabroniformis Smith, 1852
SS AM SH
Vespa crabro ?caspica Pérez, 1910
(=meridionalis Birula, 1924 [1925]) CU
Georgia(Adzharia)
Vespa simillima Smith, 1868
Vespa simillima mongolica André, 1884 AM
SH
Vespa mandarinia Smith, 1852 AM China
Vespa dybowskii André, 1884 SS AM
Vespa tropica Linnaeus, 1758 India
Vespa (tropica) ducalis Smith, 1852 AM
Vespa affinis Linnaeus, 1764 India Thailand
Vespa velutina Lepeletier, 1836 Hong Kong
Vespa analis Fabricius, 1775
Vespa analis analis Fabricius, 1775 Indonesia
Vespa analis parallela André, 1884 AM
Vespa bicolor Fabricius, 1787 China
Vespa orientalis Linnaeus, 1771 Armenia
Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Uzbekistan Kyrghyzstan
Vespa binghami du Buysson, 1905
Vespa binghami suprunenkoi Birula, 1925 AM
Vespula austriaca (Panzer, 1799) CU
WS SS Kyrghyzstan
Vespula rufa (Linnaeus, 1758)
Vespula rufa rufa (Linnaeus, 1758) FS RU
UR WS SS MS Kyrghyzstan
Vespula rufa schrenkii (Radoszkowsky, 1861) SS
NE AM SH KM China
Vespula consobrina (de Saussure, 1854) Canada
Vespula koreensis (Radoszkowski, 1887) AM
Vespula pensylvanica (de Saussure, 1857) USA
Vespula flaviceps (Smith in Horne et Smith, 1870)
AM China
Vespula shidai Ishikawa, Sk.Yamane et Wagner,
1980 AM
Vespula flavopilosa (Jacobson, 1978) USA
Vespula maculifrons (bu Buysson, 1905) USA
Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793) RU
CU UR WS SS AM Lithuania Slovakia Hungary Crimea
Israel Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan USA
Vespula vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
CU UR WS SS CY NE AM SH Hungary Slovakia Crimea
Kyrghyzstan China USA
Dolichovespula media (Retzius, 1783) RU CU WS
SS AM SH Kazakhstan
Dolichovespula adulterina (du Buysson, 1905) UR
WS NE
Dolichovespula omissa (Bischoff, 1931) SSKazakhstan
Dolichovespula maculata (Linnaeus, 1763) USA
Dolichovespula arenaria (Fabricius, 1775) Canada
Dolichovespula sylvestris (Scopoli, 1763) RU
WS SS Latvia Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Dolichovespula asiatica Archer, 1981 Kyrghyzstan
Dolichovespula norvegicoides (Sladen, 1918)
Dolichovespula norvegicoides loekenae Eck, 1980 UR
WS SS AM KM KU Kazakhstan
Dolichovespula norvegicoides pacifica (Birula, 1930) SH
Dolichovespula norwegica (Fabricius, 1781) UR
WS SS MS CY NE SH Finland Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Dolichovespula saxonica (Fabricius, 1793)
Dolichovespula saxonica saxonica (Fabricius, 1793) RUFinland
Latvia Ukraine
Dolichovespula saxonica nigrescens Eck, 1983 UR
WS SS NE AM SH KU Kazakhstan
Dolichovespula saxonica kamtschatkensis Eck, 1983 KM
Polistinae
Polistes (Polistes) dominulus Christ, 1791 (=gallicus auct., nec L.)
Polistes (Polistes) dominulus dominulus Christ, 1791 RU
CU WS Greece Croatia Hungary Slovakia Crimea Armenia
Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Polistes (Polistes) dominulus bucharensis Erichson, 1849 Turkmenistan
Tadzhikistan Uzbekistan
Polistes (Polistes) biglumis (Linnaeus, 1758) CU UR
WS SS Croatia Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Polistes (Polistes) riparius Sk.et S.Yamane, 1987 WS
SS AM Kazakhstan
Polistes (Polistes) nimpha (Christ, 1791) RU
UR WS SS Croatia Hungary Crimea Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Polistes (Polistes) chinensis Fabricius, 1793
Polistes (Polistes) chinensis antennalis Perez, 1905 KM AM
Polistes (Polistes) associus Kohl, 1898 Spain Croatia
Polistes (Polistes) bishoffi Weyrauch, 1937 Croatia
Polistes (Polistes) omissus (Weyrauch, 1938) Cyprus Croatia
Polistes (Polistes) sp. (gallicus/foederatus-complex) SS
Polistes olivaceus (De Geer, 1773) China
Polistes (Polistella) snelleni Saussure, 1862 SS
AM
Polistes (Polistella) diakonovi Kostylev, 1940 AM
Polistes (Polistella) stigma (Fabricius, 1793) Hong Kong
Polistes sagittarius Saussure, 1853 Thailand
Polistes (Gyrostoma) jadwigae Dalla Torre, 1904 Japan
Polistes (Gyrostoma) rothneyi Cameron, 1900 China
Polistes (Gyrostoma) wattii Cameron, 1900 Turkmenistan
Polistes (Aphanilopterus) adelphus Richards, 1978 Peru
Polistes (Aphanilopterus) fuscatus (Fabricius, 1793) USA
Polistes (Aphanilopterus) goeldii Ducke Peru
Polistes (Aphanilopterus) xanthogaster Bequaert Peru
Polistes (Epicnemius) sp. Chile
?Polistes (Sulcopolistes) atrimandibularis Zimmermann, 1930 Turkmenistan
?Polistes (Sulcopolistes) sulcifer Zimmermann, 1930 Croatia
Polistes gigas Kirby Hong Kong
Ropalidia sp. Thailand
Parapolybia varia (Fabricius, 1787) Hong Kong
Genus spp. Peru
Eumeninae
Discoelius dufourii Lepeletier, 1841 WS
SS AM
Discoelius zonalis (Panzer, 1801) SS
Discoelius pictus Kostylev, 1940 Turkmenistan
Alastor biegelebeni Giordani Soika RU
Tropidodynerus sp. Kyrghyzstan
Gymnomerus laevipes (Shuckard, 1837) WS SS MS NE
Kazakhstan
Genus sp. Turkmenistan
Odynerus (Odynerus) alpinus Schulthess, 1897 NE
Odynerus (Odynerus) serricrus (Bluethgen, 1963) RU
WS
Odynerus (Odynerus) spinipes (Linnaeus, 1758) WS SS Slovakia
Odynerus (Odynerus) melanocephalus (Gmelin, 1790)
Odynerus (Odynerus) melanocephalus melanocephalus (Gmelin, 1790) RU
UR WS SS
Odynerus (Odynerus) melanocephalus tadschicus (Bluthgen, 1941)
Turkmenistan
Odynerus (Spinicoxa) cuneiformis Kostylev, 1940 SS
Odynerus (Spinicoxa) reniformis (Gmelin, 1790) WS
Odynerus (Spinicoxa) simillimus (F.Morawitz, 1867) WSTurkmenistan
Odynerus (Spinicoxa) nigrospinosus (F.Morawitz, 1895) Turkmenistan
Pterocheilus ?phaleratus (Panzer) WSKazakhstan
Pterocheilus sibiricus (F.Morawitz, 1867) SS
Pterocheilus sp. WS SS Kazakhstan
Onychopterocheilus sp. SS
Eustennancistrocerus tegularis F.Morawitz, 18?? Kyrghyzstan
Kazakhstan
Stenodynerus difficilis F.Morawitz, 18?? RU
Stenodynerus xanthomelas (Herrich-Schäffer, 18??) RU
Stenodynerus pullus Gusenleitner, 1981 Mongolia
Stenodynerus orenburgensis (André, 1884) WS
SS
Antepipona orbitalis Herrich-Schäffer RU WS
Antepipona sp. Kyrghyzstan
Brachyodynerus magnificus F.Morawitz Kyrghyzstan
Brachyodynerus quadrimaculatus André RU
Brachyodynerus sp. Kyrghyzstan
Allodynerus dignotus F.Morawitz WS
Allodynerus mandschuricus Blüthgen, 1953 SS
Pseudepipona herrichii Saussure
Pseudepipona herrichii herrichii Saussure RU
Pseudepipona herrichii mongolica Giordani Soika, 1970 SS
Pseudepipona lativentris Saussure RU
Euodynerus caspicus (F.Morawitz, 1873) Kazakhstan
Euodynerus (Euodynerus) dantici (Rossi, 1790) Kazakhstan
Euodynerus (Euodynerus) dantici dantici (Rossi, 1790) WS
Euodynerus (Euodynerus) dantici brachytomus (Kostylev, 1940)
SS
Euodynerus (Euodynerus) disconotatus (Lichtenstein, 1884) Kazakhstan
Euodynerus (Pareuodynerus) notatus (Jurine, 1807)
Euodynerus (Pareuodynerus) notatus notatus (Jurine, 1807) WS
Euodynerus (Pareuodynerus) notatus pubescens (Thomson,
1870) SS AM
Euodynerus (Pareuodynerus) posticus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1841) Armenia
Euodynerus (Pareuodynerus) quadrifasciatus (Fabricius, 1793)
WS SS AM
Euodynerus sp. Kyrghyzstan
Ancistrocerus antilope (Panzer, 1798) WS
SS
Ancistrocerus claripennis Thomson Armenia
Ancistrocerus densepilosellus Cameron, 1912 SS ?SH
Ancistrocerus ?dusmetiolus Strand Turkmenistan
IMAGES IN NATURE:
pict.1
Ancisrocerus gazella (Panzer) Slovakia
Ancistrocerus hangaicus Kurzenko SS
Ancistrocerus ichneumonideus Ratz. WS SS
MS
Ancistrocerus mongolicus (Kostylev, 1940) SS
Ancistrocerus nigricornis (Curtis, 1826) CU
WS SS Slovakia Turkmenistan
Ancistrocerus oviventris (Wesmael, 1836)
Ancistrocerus oviventris oviventris (Wesmael, 1836) SS
Ancistrocerus oviventris hibernicus (Blüthgen, 1937) NE
Ancistrocerus ?parietinus (Linnaeus, 1761) WS SS AM
Ancistrocerus parietum (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
CU WS SS SH Slovakia Turkmenistan Kazakhstan
Ancistrocerus raddei Kostylev, 1940 SS
Ancistrocerus scoticus (Curtis, 1826) WS
SS NE AM Finland
Ancistrocerus trifasciatus Muller WS SS
Ancistrocerus trifasciatus kostylevi van der Vecht, 1972 SS
AM SH
Ancistrocerus spp. CU Turkmenistan
USA
Symmorphus decens (Kostylev, 1940) AM
Symmorphus lucens (Kostylev, 1938) AM
Symmorphus angustatus (Zetterstedt, 1838) WS SS AM
Symmorphus (Protodynerus) allobrogus (Saussure, 1855) (=bifasciatus auct.) WS
SS
Symmorphus bifasciatus (Linnaeus, 1761) (=mutinensis
auct., nec Baldini, 1894) WS SS AM
Symmorphus crassicornis (Panzer, 1798) WS
Kyrghyzstan
Symmorphus crassicornis arcticus (Saussure, 1855) SS
Symmorphus fuscipes (Herrich-Schäffer, 1838) WS
SS
Symmorphus murarius (Linnaeus, 1758) SS
Symmorphus mizuhonis Tsuneki, 1963 SS
Symmorphus sp. SS
Kyrghyzstan
Eumenus sareptanus André, 1884 RU WSKazakhstan
Eumenus coarctatus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
WS SS Armenia Kazakhstan
Eumenus coronatus (Panzer, 1799) CU SS
AM Kyrghyzstan
Eumenus ?fraterculus Della Torre AM
Eumenes glacialis Giordani Soika, 1940 SS
AM
Eumenes kostylevi Kurzenko, 1976 (=robusta Kostylev, 1940, praeocc.) Kyrghyzstan
Eumenes lunulatus (Fabricius, 1804) RU WS Kyrghyzstan
Eumenus mediterraneus Kriechbaumer, 1879 Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Eumenus micado Cameron Japan
Eumenes mongolicus F.Morawitz, 1889 SS
Eumenus pedunculatus (Panzer, 1799) RU
UR WS SS AM Crimea Kyrghyzstan
Eumenes pomiformis (Fabricius, 1781) Greece
Eumenes tripunctatus (Christ, 1791) RU
SS Kazakhstan
Eumenus punctatus Saussure AM
Eumenus spp. Turkmenistan USA
Oreumenes decoratus Smith China Japan
Katamenes arbustorum Panzer Kyrghyzstan
Katamenes sesquicinctus (Lichtenstein, 1796) SS
Katamenes sichelii Saussure Kazakhstan
Genus spp. RU SS Kazakhstan Kyrhyzstan
Masarinae
Masaris longicornis N.Kuznetzov, 1926 Kyrghyzstan
Coelonites (Paracoelonites) sp. Kyrghyzstan
Coelonites sp. Kyrghyzstan
Genus sp. Spain