materials from different regions of Russia are encoded as: FS RU CU UR WS SS MS CY NE NF KM AM SH KU

Dismorphiinae
Leptidea amurensis (Ménétriès, 1859)
Leptidea amurensis emisinapis Verity, 1911 WS SS Mongolia IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2 pict.3
Leptidea amurensis jacutia P.Gorbunov et Korshunov, 1995 HOLOTYPE! paratypes! CY
Leptidea amurensis amurensis (Ménétriès, 1859) AM Japan
Leptidea sinapis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Leptidea sinapis sinapis (Linnaeus, 1758) Spain France
Leptidea sinapis pseudodiniensis Pfeiffer, 1927 CU Georgia Azerbaijan
Leptidea sinapis melanoinspersa Verity, 1911 Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Leptidea sinapis sinapis (Linnaeus, 1758) FS RU UR WS SS Sweden Yugoslavia Slovenia Ukraine Crimea Kazakhstan Mongolia
Leptidea reali Reissinger, 1989 (=lorkovicii Real, 1988) RU UR WS
Leptidea morsei (Fenton, 1881)
Leptidea morsei major Grund, 1905 RU WS SS Czechia/Slovakia Ukraine Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2
Leptidea morsei morsei (Fenton, 1881) SS CY NE NF AM SH Japan
Leptidea duponcheli (Staudinger, 1871)
Leptidea duponcheli duponcheli (Staudinger, 1871) Bulgaria Crimea
Leptidea duponcheli lorkovici Pfeiffer, 1932 Azerbaijan Iran

Pierinae
Pierini
Leptosia nina (Fabricius, 1787) India Thailand
Hebomoia glaucippe (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hebomoia glaucippe cincia Fruhstorfer, 1910 Japan
Hebomoia glaucippe glaucippe (Linnaeus, 1758) Thailand Vietnam
Anthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758)
Anthocharis cardamines cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758) RU CU UR WS SS CY AM Sweden Ukraine Crimea Armenia Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2 pict.3 pict.4
Anthocharis cardamines phoenissa von Kalchberg, 1894 Turkmenistan
Anthocharis gruneri (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851)
Anthocharis grunneri armeniaca Christoph, 1893 Azerbaijan
Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836
Anthocharis damone eunomia (Freyer, 1851) Armenia
Anthocharis belia (Linnaeus, 1767)
Anthocharis belia belia (Linnaeus, 1767) Morocco
Anthocharis belia euphenoides Staudinger, 1869 Spain France
Anthocharis sara (Lucas, 1852)
Anthocharis sara stella W.H.Edwards, 1879 USA Canada
Paramidea scolymus (Butler, 1866) AM Japan
Paramidea midea (Hübner, [1809]) USA
Elphinstonia transcaspica (Staudinger, 1891) Turkmenistan
Elphinstonia tomyris (Christoph, 1884) Turkmenistan
Euchloe crameri Butler, 1869 Spain France
Euchloe tagis (Hübner, 1804)
Euchloe tagis tagis (Hübner, 1804) France
Euchloe tagis castellana Verity, 1911 Spain
Euchloe belemia (Esper, 1799) Spain
Euchloe creusa (Doubleday and Hewitson, 1847)
Euchloe creusa emiorientalis Verity, 1911 SS Kazakhstan Mongolia
Euchloe creusa kurentzovi Beljaev, 1986 MS NE NF
Euchloe creusa orientalis (Bremer, 1864) SS AM
Euchloe creusa nemoralis Beljaev, 1986 AM
Euchloe creusa creusa (Doubleday and Hewitson, 1847) Canada
Euchloe simplonia Boisduval, [1828] 1832 France
Euchloe naina (W.Koschantschikov, 1923)
Euchloe naina naina (W.Koschantschikov, 1923) SS
Euchloe naina irina Dubatolov et Kosterin, 1994 HOLOTYPE! paratypes! Kazakhstan
Euchloe naina kusnezovi Korshunov, 1995 HOLOTYPE! paratypes! MS
Euchloe naina jakutia Back, 1990 SS CY NE NF AM KM
Euchloe ausonia (Hübner, 1799)
Euchloe ausonia volgensis Krulikovsky, 1897 RU CU UR Crimea Turkmenistan
Euchloe ausonia dubatolovi Korshunov, 1995 HOLOTYPE! paratypes! SS
Euchloe pulverata (Christoph, 1884) Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kazakhstan
Euchloe ausonia transiens Verity, 1908 Kyrghyzstan Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan
Euchloe ausonides (Lucas, 1852)
Euchloe ausonides coloradensis (Hy.Edwards, 1881) USA Canada
Zegris eupheme (Esper, 1805)
Zegris eupheme eupheme (Esper, 1805) URSpain Ukraine Kazakhstan
Zegris eupheme menestho (Ménétriès, 1832) CUArmenia
Zegris eupheme meridionalis Lederer, 1852 Spain
Zegris fausti Christoph, 1877 Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan
Microzegris pyrothoe (Eversmann, 1832) Kazakhstan
Aporia crataegi (Linnaeus, 1758)
Aporia crataegi crataegi (Linnaeus, 1758) (=meinhardi Krulikowsky, 1909; =asiatica Meinhard, 1915) RU UR WS MS SS MS CY NE Czechia Crimea Kazakhstan Mongolia IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2 pict.3 pict.4 pict.5 pict.6 pict.7 pict.8 pict.9 pict.10 pict.11 pict.12 pict.13
Aporia crataegi pellucida Rober, 1907 Turkmenistan
Aporia crataegi tianschanica Rühl, 1893 (=naryna Sheljuzhko, 1910) Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzsatn Kazakhstan
Aporia crataegi shugnana Sheljuzhko, 1925 Tadzhikistan
Aporia crataegi banghaasi Bryk, 1921 (=ussurica Kardakoff, 1928) AM
Aporia crataegi sachalinensis Matsumura, 1925 SH
Aporia crataegi adherbal Fruhstorfer, 1910 KU Japan
Aporia hippia (Bremer, 1861)
Aporia hippia occidentalis O.Bang-Haas, 1927 SS Mongolia
Aporia hippia hippia (Bremer, 1861) AM
Aporia goutellei (Oberthür, 1886)
Aporia goutellei tsinglingica (Verity, 1911) China
Belenois aurota Fabricius, 1793)? (=turanica Sheljuzhko, 1907 [1908]) Turkmenistan Iran UAE
Belenois sp. Rwanda
Belenois java (Linnaeus, 1768)
Belenois java tentonia (Fabricius, 1775) Australia
Baltia shawii (Bates, 1873)
Baltia shawii karakuli O.Bang-Haas, 1937 Tadzhikistan
Baltia butleri Moore, 1882 no label
Pontia glauconome Klug, 1829
Pontia glauconome iranica Bienert, 1870 Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan
Pontia daplidice (Linnaeus, 1758) UR AM Spain Malta Turkmenistan
Pontia edusa (Fabricius, 1777)
Pontia edusa edusa (Fabricius, 1777) RU CU UR WS SS Italy Hungary Crimea South Osetia Armenia Azerbaijan Iran Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzsatn Kazakhstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Pontia edusa orientalis Kardakov, 1928 SS AM China
Pontia chloridice (Hübner, 1808)
Pontia chloridice chloridice (Hübner, 1808) UR WS SS Turkey Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan Mongolia
Pontia chloridice schahrudensis Kocak, 1980 (=albidice Staudinger, 1901) Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan
Metaporia leucodice (Eversmann, 1843)
Metaporia leucodice illumina Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Turkmenistan
Metaporia leucodice aryana Wyatt et Omoto, 1966 Tadzhikistan
Metaporia leucodice morosevitshae Sheljuzhko, 1907 Uzbekistan
Metaporia leucodice leucodice (Eversmann, 1843) Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Synchloe callidice (Hübner, 1805)
Synchloe callidice callidice (Hübner, 1805) Spain
Synchloe callidice ssp. UR WS SS MS Kazakhstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2
Synchloe callidice boreoasiatica P.Gorbunov, 2007 paratypes! NE NF KM
Synchloe callidice chrysidice (Herrich-Schäffer, 1843) Turkmenistan
Synchloe callidice amaryllis Hemming, 1933 Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan Uzbekistan
Synchloe callidice hinducucica Verity, 1911 Tadzhikistan
Pontieuchloe protodice (Boisduval et Le Conte, 1829) Canada
"Pontia" helice (Linnaeus, 1764) Rwanda South Africa
Tatochila blanchardi Butler, 1881 Chile
Tatochila mercedis (Eschscholtz, 1821) Chile
Tatochila sterodice Staudinger, 1898
Tatochila sterodice macrodice Staudinger, 1898 Peru
Phulia nymphula (Blanchard, 1852) Peru Chile
Phulia paranympha Staudinger Peru
Pieris napi (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pieris napi napi (Linnaeus, 1758) RU CU UR WS SS Germany Finland Latvia Poland Czechia Hungary Slovenia Belarus Ukraine Kazakhstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Pieris napi muchei Eitschberger, 1983 Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Pieris napi meridionalis Heyne, 1895 Spain
Pieris napi euorientis Verity, 1908 SS
Pieris (napi) bryoniae (Hübner, 1791)
Pieris (napi) bryoniae vihorlatensis Moucha, 1956 Poland Slovakia
Pieris (napi) bryoniae caucasica Verity, 1908 Armenia
Pieris (napi) bryoniae bryonides Sheljuzhko, 1910 Kazakhstan
Pieris (napi) bryoniae adalwinda Fruhstorfer, 1909 FS
Pieris (napi) bryoniae ssp. UR WS MS
Pieris (napi) bryoniae bryonides Sheljuzhko, 1910 SS AM IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Pieris (napi) bryoniae ssp. CY
Pieris (napi) bryoniae schintlmeisteri Eitschberger, 1983 NE
Pieris (napi) bryoniae sheljuzhkoi Eitschberger, 1983 NE NF IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Pieris (napi) bryoniae kamtschadalis Rober, 1907 KM
Pieris (napi) hulda W.H.Edwards, 1861 (=pseudobryoniae Verity, 1911) USA Canada
Pieris (napi) virginiensis W.H.Edwards, 1870 USA
Pieris (napi) pseudorapae Verity, 1908 IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Pieris (napi) pseudorapae suffusa Sheljuzhko, 1913 RU CU Crimea Turkey Georgia(Adzharia) Azerbaijan Turkmenistan
Pieris (napi) tomariana Matsumura, 1928 KU
Pieris (napi) ochsenheimeri Staudinger, 1886 Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan
Pieris (napi) narina Verity, 1908 Kyrghyzstan
Pieris (napi) persis Verity, 1922 Turkmenistan
Pieris (napi) dulcinea Butler, 1882
Pieris (napi) dulcinea saghalensis Nakahara, 1926 SH
Pieris (napi) dulcinea pseudonapi Verity, 1911 KU Japan
Pieris (napi) dulcinea dulcinea Butler, 1882 SS AM
Pieris melete Ménétriès, 1857
Pieris melete melete Ménétriès, 1880 Japan
Pieris melete orientis Oberthür, 1880 AM South Korea
Pieris mannii (Mayer, 1851) Bulgaria
Pieris ergane (Geyer, [1827-1828])
Pieris ergane ergane (Geyer, [1827-1828]) Croatia Bulgaria Hungary
Pieris ergane detersa Verity, 1911 Azerbaijan
Pieris rapae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pieris rapae rapae (Linnaeus, 1758) RU CU UR WS SS Morocco Malta Germany Poland Slovakia Hungary Slovenia Belarus Urkaine Crimea Georgia Kazakhstan Mongolia Canada Australia
Pieris rapae iranica Le Cerf, 1913 Azerbaijan Iran
Pieris rapae debilis Alpheraky, 1889 Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Pieris rapae rapae f.transcaucasica Stauder, 1925 CU
Pieris rapae rapae f.viluiensis Rober, 1907 NE
Pieris rapae rapae f.kenteana Heyne, [1893] SS
Pieris rapae crucivora Boisduval, 1836 (=orientalis Oberthür, 1880; metra Stephens, 1827) AM SH KU China Taiwan South Korea Japan
Pieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Pieris brassicae wollastoni Butler, 1886 Spain
Pieris brassicae brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) RU CU UR WS SS Spain Slovakia Hungary Slovenia Ukraine Crimea
Pieris brassicae brassicoides Staudinger, 1901 (=ottonis Rober, 1907) Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Pieris brassicae ssp. AM KU
Pieris cheiranthi Hübner, 1808 Spain(Canares)
Pieris canidia (Sparrman, 1768)
Pieris canidia palearctica Staudinger, 1886 Uzbekistan Kyrghyzstan Tadzhikistan
Pieris canidia canidia (Sparrman, 1768) AM
Pieris deota De Niceville, 1883 Tadzhikistan
Pieris krueperi Staudinger, 1860
Pieris krueperi krueperi Staudinger, 1860 Bulgaria
Pieris krueperi ssp. Turkmenistan
Pieris krueperi prisca Staudinger, 1886 (=verna Grum-Grshimailo, 1888) Kyrghyzstan
Pieris mahometana Grum-Grshimailo, 1888 "North Alai" Tadzhikistan
Pieris tajika Grum-Grshimailo, 1888 Tadzhikistan
Cepora coronis (Cramer, 1775)
Cepora coronis cibyra (Fruhstorfer, 1910) China(Taiwan)
Cepora iudith (Fabricius, 1775) (=judith auct.)
Cepora iudith lea (Doubleday, 1864) Thailand Vietnam
Cepora nerissa (Fabricius, 1775)
Cepora nerissa dapha (Moore, 1879) Thailand Vietnam
Ixias pyrene (Linnaeus, 1764)
Ixias pyrene insignis Butler, 1879 China(Taiwan)
Ixias pyrene verna H.Druce, 1874 Thailand Cambodia Vietnam
Delias apoensis Talbot, 1928 Philippines
Delias belladonna (Fabricius, 1793) Nepal
Delias descombesi (Boisduval, 1836) Thailand
Delias diaphana Semper, 1878 Philippines
Delias hyparete (Linnaeus, 1758)
Delias hyparete indica (Wallace, 1867) Thailand
Prioneris thestylis (Doubleday, 1842)
Prioneris thestylis formosana Fruhstorfer, 1908 China(Taiwan)
Appias albina (Boisduval, 1836)
Appias albina darada (C et R.Felder, 1865) Vietnam Thailand
Appias cardena (Hewitson, 1861) Vietnam
Appias indra (Moore, 1858)
Appias indra aristoxenus Fruhstorfer, 1908 China(Taiwan)
Appias indra indra (Moore, 1858) Thailand
Appias libythea (Fabricius, 1775) China
Appias libythea olferna Swinhoe, 1890 Thailand Vietnam
Appias lyncida (Cramer, 1779)
Appias lyncida eleonora (Boisduval, 1836) Thailand Vietnam
Appias lyncida formosana (Wallace, 1866) China(Taiwan)
Appias olferna Swinhoe, 1890 Thailand
Appias paulina (Cramer, [1777])
Appias paulina adamsoni (Moore, 1906) Vietnam Thailand
Appias paulina ega (Boisduval, 1836) Australia
Appias paulina minato (Fruhstorfer, 1898) Japan

Colotini
Madais fausta (Olivier, 1804) Turkmenistan Iran
Colotis evagore Klug, 1829
Colotis evagore nouna Lucas, 1849 Morocco Spain
Colotis calais (Cramer, 1775)
Colotis calais amatus (Fabricius, 1775) Iran UAE
Colotis phisadia (Godart, 1819) Iran
Colotis danae (Fabricius, 1775) Ethiopia
Colotis protomedia (Klug, 1829) Ethiopia
Pareronia anais (Lesson, 1837) India Thailand Cambodia Vietnam
Herpaenia tritogenia (Klug, 1829) (=eriphia Godert, [1819]) Ethiopia

Coliadinae
Colias erate (Esper, 1808) RU CU UR WS Hungary Ukraine Crimea Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan Turkmenistan Iran
Colias erate f.poliographus Motschulsky, [1861] (=naucratis Fruhstorfer, [1910]; =tomarius Bryk, 1942) SS AM SH KU Kazakhstan China
Colias philodice Godart, [1819] USA
Colias behrii W.H.Edwards, 1866 USA
Colias eurytheme Boisduval, 1852 USA Canada
Colias interior Scudder, 1862 USA
Colias alexandra Edwards, 1863 USA
Colias hyale (Linnaeus, 1758)
Colias hyale hyale (Linnaeus, 1758) (=altaica Verity, 1911;=irkutskana Stauder, 1929) RU CU UR WS SS Hungary Ukraine Crimea Kazakhstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2
Colias hyale pallidis Fruhstorfer, 1910 SS CY Mongolia
Colias alta Staudinger, 1886 Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Colias alfacariensis Berger, 1948, nec Ribbe, 1905 (=australis Hemming et Berger, 1950, nec Verity, 1911)
Colias alfacariensis alfaacariensis Berger, 1948 Spain
Colias alfacariensis ubercalida Reissinger, 1959 France
Colias alfacariensis paracalida Reissinger, 1972 Czechia
Colias alfacariensis slavonica Reissinger, 1989 Hungary
Colias alfacariensis remota Reissinger, 1989 (=?sareptensis Alpheraky, 18??) RU CU
Colias alfacariensis fontainei Reissinger, 1989 Armenia Azerbaijan
Colias alfacariensis saissanica Reissinger, 1989 Kazakhstan
Colias marcopolo Grum-Grshimailo, 1888 Tadzhikistan
Colias palaeno (Linnaeus, 1761)
Colias palaeno europome (Esper, 1779) Ukraine
Colias palaeno palaeno (Linnaeus, 1761) (=lapponica Staudinger, 1871) FS RU UR WS MS SS Sweden Finland
Colias palaeno orientalis Staudinger, 1892 SS CY NE NF AM KM Mongolia IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Colias palaeno poktussani O.Bang-Haas, 1934 Korea
Colias palaeno arctica Verity, 1908 (=gomojunovae Korshunov, 1996 HOLOTYPE! paratypes!) NE NF IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Colias chippewa W.H.Edwards, 1872 USA
Colias fieldi Ménétriès, 1855
Colias fieldi fieldi Ménétriès, 1855 Tadzhikistan India Pakistan
Colias croceus (Geoffroy in Fourcroy, 1785) RU CU Morocco Spain Hungary Ukraine Crimea South Osetia Turkey Armenia
Colias chrysotheme (Esper, [1781])
Colias chrysotheme chrysotheme (Esper, [1781]) RU CU UR WS Ukraine Kazakhstan
Colias chrysotheme andre Hemming, 1933 (=sibirica Grum-Grshimailo, 1893) WS SS Mongolia
Colias chrysotheme elena P.Gorbunov, 1995 paratypes!SS IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Colias nastes Boisduval, 1832
Colias nastes jacutica Kurentzov, 1970 (=jacuticola Weiss et Mracek, 1989) NE
Colias nastes dezhnevi Korshunov, 1995 (=sibirica Kurentzov, 1970) NE NF KM IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Colias nastes streckeri Grum-Grshimailo, 1895 Canada
Colias nastes aliaska O.Bang-Haas, 1927 USA
Colias mongola Alpheraky, 1897 SS Mongolia IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2
Colias cocandica Erschoff, 1874
Colias cocandica maja Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 Kazakhstan
Colias cocandica cocandica Erschoff, 1874 Kazakhstan
Colias cocandica hinducucica Verity, 1911 Tadzhikistan
Colias cocandica nastoides Verity, 1911 Kyrghyzstan
Colias tyche Bober, 1812
Colias tyche werdandi Zetterstedt, 1870 MS Sweden Finland
Colias tyche tyche Bober, 1812 (=melinos Eversmann, 1847) SS Mongolia IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1
Colias tyche tyche (=montana Verity, 1911; deckerti Verity, 1909; =vitimensis Austaut, 1899) SS
Colias tyche herzi Staudinger, 1901 CY NE NF
Colias sieversi Grum-Grshimailo, 1887 Tadzhikistan
Colias phicomone (Esper, 1780)
Colias phicomone phicomone (Esper, 1780) France Suisse Ukraine
Colias phicomone juliani Hospital, 1948 Spain
Colias alpherakyi Staudinger, 1882
Colias alpherakyi usmatica J.J.Stshetkin, 1990 Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan
Colias alpherakyi alpherakyi Staudinger, 1882 Kyrghyzstan
Colias alpherakyi roschana Grum-Grshimailo, 1893 Tadzhikistan
Colias ladakensis C. et R.Felder, 1865 India
Colias christophi Grum-Grshimailo, 1885 Kyrghyzstan Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan
Colias romanovi Grum-Grshimailo, 1885 Kyrghyzstan
Colias staudingeri Alpheraky, 1881
Colias staudingeri staudingeri Alpheraky, 1881 Kyrghyzstan
Colias staudingeri emivittata Verity, 1909 Kyrghyzstan
Colias regia Grum-Grshimailo, 1887 Kyrghyzstan
Colias erschoffi Alpheraky, 1881 Kazakhstan
Colias eogene C et R. Felder, 1865
Colias eogene ssp. Tadzhikistan
Colias eogene erythas Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Tadzhikistan
Colias eogene elissa Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan
Colial stoliczkana Moore, 1878 India
Colias thisoa Ménétriès, 1832
Colias thisoa thisoa Ménétriès, 1832 CU
Colias thisoa strandiana Sheljuzhko, 1935 Armenia
Colias thisoa urumtsiensis Verity, 1909 Kazakhstan Kyrghyzstan
Colias thisoa aeolides Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Kyrghyzstan Tadzhikistan
Colias thisoa nikolaevi Korshunov, 1998 HOLOTYPE! paratypes! SS IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2
Colias viluiensis Ménétriès, 1859
Colias viluiensis viluiensis Ménétriès, 1859 SS NE NF Mongolia
Colias viluiensis aquilonaris Grum-Grshimailo, 1899 MS
Colias meadii W.H.Edwards, 1871 Canada
Colias hyperborea Grum-Grschimailo, 1899
Colias hyperborea paradoxa Churkin et Grieshuber, 2001 MS
Colias hyperborea hyperborea Grum-Grschimailo, 1899 NE NF IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2
Colias hecla Lefebvre, 1836
Colias hecla sulitelma Aurivillius, 1890 Sweden
Colias hecla orientis Wnukowsky, 1929 (=orientalis Grum-Grshimailo, 1893) MS NF
Colias hecla hela Strecker, 1880 USA Canada
Colias canadensis Ferris, 1982 Canada
Colias myrmidone (Esper, [1781])
Colias myrmidone myrmidone (Esper, [1781]) RU Bulgaria Ukraine
Colias myrmidone ermak Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 UR WS
Colias heos (Herbst, 1792) (=aurora (Esper, [1781])) WS SS AM IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2 pict.3
Colias libanotica Lederer, 1858
Colias libanotica heldreichii Staudinger, 1862 Greece
Colias aurorina Herrich-Schäffer, 1850
Colias aurorina aurorina Herrich-Schäffer, 1850 Armenia Azerbaijan
Colias aurorina daghestanica Verhulst, 1994 CU
Colias aurorina transcaspica Christoph, 1887 Turkmenistan
Colias chlorocoma Christoph, 1888 Azerbaijan
Colias wiskotti Staudinger, 1882
Colias wiskotti wiskotti Staudinger, 1882 Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan
Colias wiskotti aurea Kotzsch, 1937 Tadzhikistan
Colias draconis Staudinger/Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 Kyrghyzstan
Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758) Thailand Vietnam
Eurema hecabe anemone (C. & R.Felder, 18??) South Korea
Eurema hecabe oeta (Fruhstorfer, 1910) New Guinea
Eurema hecabe mandarina (de l'Orza, 1869) Japan
Eurema laeta (Boisduval, 1836) Thailand
Eurema laeta bathesba (Janson, 1878) AM? Japan
Eurema laeta subfervens (Butler, 18??) South Korea
Eurema blanda (Boisduval, 1836)
Eurema blanda silhetana (Wallace, 1867) Thailand
Eurema brigitta (Stoll, [1780])
Eurema brigitta hainana (Moore, 1878) Thailand Vietnam
Eurema brigitta australis (Wallace, 1867) Australia
Eurema simulatrix (Semper, 1891)
Eurema simulatrix inouei (Shirozu et Yata, 1981) Thailand
Eurema sari (Horsfield, 1829)
Eurema sari sodalis (Moore, 1886) Thailand
Terias sp. Mali Rwanda
Pyrisitia dina (Poey, 1832) Cuba
Pyrisitia lisa (Boisduval & Le Conte, [1830])
Pyrisitia lisa euterpe (Ménétriès, 1832) Cuba
Gandaca harina (Horsfield, 1819)
Gandaca harina burmana Moore, 1906 Thailand
Gonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758)
Gonepteryx rhamni rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758) (=nana Wnukowsky, 1935) FS RU WS SS Slovenia Latvia Czechia Ukraine Crimea Kazakhstan IMAGES IN NATURE: pict.1 pict.2 pict.3
Gonepteryx rhamni transiens Verity, 1913 CU UR Armenia Azerbaijan
Gonepteryx rhamni miljanowskii Nekrutenko, 1966 Georgia
Gonepteryx rhamni tianshanica Nekrutenko, 1970 Kazakhstan Uzbekistan
Gonepteryx farinosa (Zeller, 1847)
Gonepteryx farinosa turcirana De Freina, 1982 Armenia Azerbaijan
Gonepteryx farinosa meridiorana De Freina, 1982 Turkmenistan
Gonepteryx farinosa chitralensis Moore, 1906 Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan
Gonepteryx maxima (Butler, 1885)
Gonepteryx maxima amurensis Graeser, 1888 AM
Gonepteryx aspasia (Ménétriès, 1859) AM
Gonepteryx niphonica Verity, 1909 Japan
Gonepteryx cleopatra (Linnaeus, 1767)
Gonepteryx cleopatra cleopatra (Linnaeus, 1767) Morocco
Gonepteryx cleopatra europaea Verity, 1913 Spain France
Catopsilia florella Fabricius, 1775 Rwanda Uganda Ethiopia
Catopsilia pomona (Fabricius, 1775) China(Taiwan) Thailand Vietnam Australia
Catopsilia pyranthe (Linnaeus, 1758) Thailand Vietnam
Catopsilia crocale (Cramer, 1775) Australia
Catopsilia scylla (Linnaeus, 1763)
Catopsilia scylla cornelia (Fabricius, 1787) Thailand
Kricogonia lyside (Godart, 1819)
Phoebis agarithe (Boisduval, 1836) Cuba
Phoebis agarithe antillia F.Brown, 1929 Cuba
Genus sp. New Guinea