materials from different regions of Russia are encoded as: FS RU CU UR WS SS MS CY NE NF KM AM SH KU
Spinginae
Agrius convolvuli (Linnaeus, 1758) CU
AM France Malta Hungary Moldova Crimea Armenia Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan Rwanda Angola
Acherontia atropos (Linnaeus, 1758) Ukraine
Rwanda
Meganoton
scribae (Austaut, 1911) KU Japan
Meganoton nyctiphanus (Walker, 18??) Vietnam
Sphinx ligustri Linnaeus, 1758
Sphinx ligustri ligustri Linnaeus, 1758 RU
WS SS Crimea Armenia Kazakhstan
Sphinx ligustri amurensis Oberthur, 1886 AM
Hyloicus pinastri (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
WS Hungary
Hyloicus morio Rothschild et Jordan, 1903
Hyloicus morio arestus Jordan, 1931 WS
SS CY AM
Dolbina tancrei Staudinger, 1887 AM KU
Dolbina exacta Staudinger, 1892 AM
Dolbina elegans A.Bang-Haas, 1912
Dolbina elegans steffensi Popescu-Gorj, 1971 Moldova
Dolbinopsis grisea (Hampson, 1892) Tadzhikistan
Kentrochrysalis streckeri (Staudinger, 1880) AM China
Sphingulus mus Staudinger, 1887 AM
Clanis undulosa Moore, 1879
Clanis undulosa jankowskii Gehlen, 1932 AM
Oxyambulyx japonica (Rothschild, 1894) Japan
Rhodambulyx davidi Mell, 1939 China
Marumba gaschkewitschii (Bremer et Grey, [1852] 1853)
Marumba gaschkewitschii carstanjeni Staudinger, 1887 AM
Marumba gaschkewitschii discreta Derzhavets, 1977 SS China
Marumba gaschkewitschii gaschkewitschii (Bremer et Grey, [1852] 1853) China
Marumba maacki (Bremer, 1861) AM
Marumba jankowskii (Oberthür, 1881) AM
Marumba sperchius (Ménétriès, 1857)
Marumba sperchius ussuriensis O.Bang-Haas, 1927 AM China
Marumba quercus (Denis et Schiffermüller, 1775) Hungary
Mimas tiliae (Linnaeus, 1758) RU WSLatvia
Mimas tiliae ssp. Azerbaijan
Mimas christophi (Staudinger, 1887) AM
SH KU Japan
Callambulyx tatarinovii (Bremer et Grey, [1852] 1853) SS
AM Mongolia China
Smerinthus kindermanni Lederer, 1853
Smerinthus kindermanni kindermanni Lederer, 1853 Armenia
Smerinthus kindermanni orbatus Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Turkmenistan
Tadzhikistan Kazakhstan
Smerinthus caecus Ménétriès, 1857 WS SS
AM SH Kazakhstan
Smerinthus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
CU UR WS SS Finland Moldova Kazakhstan
Smerinthuus planus Walker, 1856 SS AM
Laothoe populi (Linnaeus, 1758)
Laothoe populi populi (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
WS SS Finland Poland Moldova Ukraine Crimea
Laothoe populi populeti (Bienert, 1869 [1870]) Armenia
Turkmenistan
Laothoe populi populetorum (Staudinger, 1887) Tadzhikistan
Kyrghyzstan
Laothoe philerema (Djakonov, 1923) Tadzhikistan
Laothoe amurensis (Staudinger, 1892)
Laothoe amurensis baltica Viidalepp, 1979 ?CU ?Moldova
Laothoe amurensis amurensis (Staudinger, 1892) WS
SS AM SH KU
Phyllosphingia dissimilis (Bremer, 1861) AM China
Macroglossinae
Hemaris tityus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU WS Kazakhstan
Hemaris radians (Walker, 1856) SS AM Mongolia
Cephonodes hylas (Linnaeus, [1771])
Cephanodes hylas virescens (Wallengren, 1865) Rwanda
Hemaris fuciformis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hemaris fuciformis fuciformis (Linnaeus, 1758) RU UR
WS SS SH Kazakhstan
Hemaris fuciformis pseudodentata Dubatolov, 2003 HOLOTYPE!paratypes!
Turkmenistan
Hemaris affinis (Bremer, 1861) AM
Hemaris staudingeri Leech, 1890 AM
Hemaris thysbe (Fabricius, 1775) USA
Hemaris croatica (Esper, 1779) RU
Crimea
Hemaris ducalis (Staudiger, 1887) Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan
Daphnis nerii (Linnaeus, 1758) Georgia
Rwanda Malaysia
Euchloron megaera (Linnaeus, 1758) Angola
Ampelophaga rubiginosa Bremer et Grey, [1852] 1853 AM
Acosmeryx naga (Moore, 1857) South Korea
Acosmeryx naga hissarica Stshetkin, 1956 Tadzhikistan
Rethera komarovi (Christoph, 1885) Turkmenistan
Proserpinus proserpina (Pallas, 1772)
Proserpinus proserpina proserpina (Pallas, 1772) WS Hungary
Kazakhstan
Proserpinus proserpina japetus Grum-Grshimailo, 1890 Uzbekistan
Proserpinus proserpina ssp. Turkmenistan
Sphingonaepiopsis gorgoniades (Hübner, [1819] 1816)
RU UR
Crimea Turkey Turkmenistan
Sphecodina caudata (Bremer et Grey, [1852] 1853) AM
Macroglossum stellatarum (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
CU WS SS AM Bulgaria Ukraine Crimea Georgia(Abkhasia)
Armenia Azerbaijan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Macroglossum corythus (Walker, 1856)
Macroglossum corythus linaeata Butler, 1875 Thailand
Macroglossum saga Butler, 1878 AM
Macroglossum pyrrhostictum Butler, 1875 AM
KU
Hyles euphorbiae (Linnaeus, 1758)
Hyles euphorbiae euphorbiae (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
CU UR WS France Crimea Armenia
Hyles tithymali (Boisduval, 1834) Algeria
Hyles costata (Nordmann, 1851) SS Mongolia
Hyles centralasiae (Staudinger, 1887) Turkmenistan
Tadzhikistan Kazakhstan
Hyles robertsi (Butler, 1880)
Hyles robertsi peplidis (Christoph, 1894) Turkmenistan
Hyles nicaea (de Prünner, 1798)
Hyles nicaea crimea (A.Bang-Haas, 1906) Crimea
Hyles nicaea sheljuzhkoi (Dublitzki, 1928) Turkmenistan
Kazakhstan Mongolia
Hyles gallii (Rottemburg, 1775) RU CU
WS SS AM SH KM Kyrghyzstan
Hyles zygophylli (Ochsenheimer, 1808)
Hyles zygophylli jaxartis (Froreich, 1938) Turkmenistan
Tadzhikistan Kazakhstan
Hyles vespertilio (Esper, 1779) Italy
Armenia
Hyles hippophaes (Esper, 1789)
Hyles hippophaes caucasica (Denso, 1913) Crimea
Hyles hippophaes bienerti (Staudinger, 1874) RU WS
Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kazakhstan
Hyles hippophaes shugnana (Sheljuzhko, 1933) Tadzhikistan
Hyles chamyla (Denso, 1913)
Hyles chamyla appocyni (Stshetkin, 1956) Turkmenistan
Tadzhikistan
Hyles lineata (Fabricius, 1775) USA
Hyles livornica (Esper, 1779) RU CU WS
Malta Crimea
Armenia Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Algeria UAE Sudan Rwanda
Deilephila elpenor (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
UR WS SS AM SH KU Poland Ukraine Crimea
Deilephila porcellus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Deilephila porcellus porcellus (Linnaeus, 1758) RU
WS SS Poland Latvia Crimea Kazakhstan
Deilephila porcellus ssp. Turkmenistan
Deilephila suellus Staudinger, 1878
Deilephila suellus suellus Staudinger, 1878 CU
Armenia Azerbaijan Turkmenistan
Deilephila suellus sus (O.Bang-Haas, 1927) Uzbekistan
Kyrghyzstan Mongolia
Deilephila askoldensis (Oberthür, 1879) SS
AM
Hippotion celerio (Linnaeus, 1758) Italy
Hippotion eson (Cramer, 1779) Angola Rwanda
Theretra alecto (Linnaeus, 1758)
Theretra alecto cretica (Boisduval, 1827) Armenia
Turkmenistan Tadzhikistan Kyrghyzstan Kazakhstan
Theretra japonica (d'Orza, 1869) AM
Theretra sp. Rwanda
Rhagastis mongoliana (Butler, 1875) AM
Xylophanes amadis (Stoll in Cramer, 1782)
Xylophanes amadis stuarti Rothschild, 1894 Peru
Xylophanes pyrrhus Rothschild et Jordan, 1906 Peru
Genus sp. Rwanda
Genus sp. Mexico
Genus sp. Australia